$70,000 OPT Fee Plan Threatens International Student Work Permits

Colleges could soon face a $70,000 bill for every international student they recommend for initial Optional Practical Training, under a new proposal from the Department of Homeland Security.

The sweeping regulatory change aims to curb international enrollment and reshape post-graduation employment. Public comments on the proposal remain open until November 9, 2026.

Who Bears the Cost

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The rule targets higher education institutions directly, requiring steep payments before foreign graduates can enter the U.S. workforce. Under standard rules, international graduates can typically work for one year after graduation, while graduates in science, technology, engineering, and math fields can work for an additional two years.

If enacted, the cost structure shifts massive financial liabilities onto universities sponsoring these graduates. The Department of Homeland Security defends the plan as a necessary measure to combat fraud, strengthen immigration oversight, and protect U.S. workers from cheap labor competition.

Meanwhile, university administrators and immigration advocacy groups warn that the fees will severely damage international enrollment and restrict graduate employment opportunities. Student representatives argue that international scholars frequently create jobs for domestic workers rather than taking them.

Recommendation Stage	Proposed Fee
Initial OPT recommendation	$70,000
Subsequent OPT recommendations	$30,000

Because the measure is currently a proposed rule rather than a finalized mandate, stakeholders have a narrow window to make their voices heard. Universities, legal experts, and affected parties can submit public feedback on the Department of Homeland Security’s proposal before the comment period closes on November 9, 2026.