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Whether you need a visa for the Netherlands depends on your passport. Citizens of the UK, the US, Canada and Australia can visit the Netherlands without a visa for up to 90 days in any 180, while citizens of many other countries, including Nigeria and India, need a Schengen short-stay visa. This guide explains the visa route, the documents, the fee and the mistakes that lead to refusals, with the Nigerian application centres set out in detail.
Step 1: Pick the right visa
| Visa | Use | Stay |
|---|---|---|
| Short stay (type C) | Tourism, family or friends, business, short courses | Up to 90 days in any 180-day period |
| Long stay (MVV) and residence permit | Study, work, family reunification | Over 90 days; the Dutch immigration service handles the permit |
Step 2: Find your application centre
In most countries, Dutch visa applications are lodged at an authorised visa application centre or an embassy, and the provider differs by country. Check the Netherlands Worldwide page for your country of residence before you book.
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If you apply in Nigeria, the Netherlands uses TLScontact, and your centre depends on where you live.
| If you live in | Apply at |
|---|---|
| Adamawa, Bauchi, Benue, Borno, FCT, Gombe, Jigawa, Kaduna, Kano, Katsina, Kebbi, Kogi, Nasarawa, Niger, Plateau, Sokoto, Taraba, Yobe or Zamfara | The Belgian application centre of TLScontact in Abuja |
| Any other state | The French application centre of TLScontact in Lagos |
These arrangements are published by the Dutch foreign ministry and can change, so check the Netherlands Worldwide page for Nigeria before you book. Older articles that tell you to use VFS Global for the Netherlands are wrong.
Step 3: Collect your documents
- Passport valid at least 3 months after you leave the Schengen Area, issued within the last 10 years, with two blank pages.
- Signed application form and recent photos.
- Travel medical insurance of at least €30,000, valid in all Schengen countries.
- Flight reservation and a day-by-day itinerary.
- Accommodation proof: hotel booking, or an invitation from a host in the Netherlands.
- Bank statements for the last 3 to 6 months and payslips, or a sponsor’s letter and sponsor statements.
- Employer letter with approved leave, or business registration papers.
Step 4: Book, submit and pay
- Book an appointment at your TLScontact centre.
- Attend in person with your documents, and give fingerprints and a photo.
- Pay the €90 visa fee for adults, €45 for children aged 6 to under 12, plus the centre’s service fee.
- Wait for the decision, usually within 15 calendar days, then collect your passport.
You can apply up to 6 months ahead and at least 15 days before travel. Aim for 4 to 8 weeks.
Worked example: cost and timing (hypothetical)
This is an illustration, not a real case. A family of two adults and one 8-year-old plans a 10-day trip. The Schengen fees are €90 + €90 + €45 = €225, before the centre’s service fee and travel insurance. They plan to travel in July, so they book the appointment in March, submit in April, and treat any decision before 15 days as a bonus. They buy flights only after the passports return with the visa.
| Traveller | Need a visa? | Main step |
|---|---|---|
| UK, US, Canadian or Australian citizen | No, for up to 90 days in any 180 | Check passport validity and entry rules |
| Nigerian or Indian citizen | Yes, Schengen short-stay | Book at the correct application centre and submit a full file |
| Resident of the UK or US holding a visa-needing passport | Usually yes | Show your residence status and apply in your country of residence |
Common reasons for refusal
- A purpose of stay that is not clear or does not match your bookings.
- Funds that do not match your declared income, or large unexplained deposits.
- Insurance that is missing, under €30,000 or has the wrong dates.
- Doubts that you will return to your home country.
Our guides on the Schengen refusal grounds and the application checklist explain how to avoid each one. Planning the trip itself? Read our Netherlands travel and culture tips. Combining the Netherlands with Belgium? See the Belgium guide.
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Frequently asked questions
Can I apply in any state?
No. Your centre depends on your state of residence, as in the table above.
Is the Netherlands visa fee €80?
No, it is €90 for adults. The older €80 figure is out of date.
Can I visit other countries on a Dutch visa?
Yes, within the Schengen Area, but the Netherlands must be your main destination.






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