Canada is a popular choice for Nigerian students because of its universities, its work rights for students and its pathway to a post-graduation work permit. This guide covers choosing a school, applying, money, work rules and what comes after graduation. For the step-by-step permit requirements and current funds figures, see our Canada study permit 2026 guide.
Plan the route
| Step | What to do |
|---|---|
| 1. Choose a programme | Pick a course at a Designated Learning Institution (DLI). Check whether the programme leads to a post-graduation work permit |
| 2. Apply to the school | Send transcripts, a language test and a statement of purpose. Each school sets its own deadlines and fees |
| 3. Get your offer | You need a letter of acceptance, and for most applicants a provincial attestation letter |
| 4. Apply for the permit | Apply online with proof of funds, passport and your offer |
| 5. Prepare to travel | Book housing, insurance and flights after the permit decision |
Choosing a university or college
- Programme fit: match the course to your career plan, not just a ranking.
- Location: cost of living, climate and local job markets differ a lot between cities.
- Student support: look at international student services, co-op options and housing help.
- PGWP eligibility: check that the specific programme qualifies.
Universities that many Nigerian students consider include the University of Toronto, McGill University and the University of Manitoba. Always check each school’s own pages for admission and fee details, and confirm that the school is on the official DLI list.
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What it costs
Tuition varies widely by school and programme, so use the figure on your offer letter. On top of tuition, IRCC requires a single applicant outside Quebec to show CAD 23,448 for living costs (for applications from 1 September 2026), plus return travel. Quebec has a different, higher requirement. Add the cost of your application, medical exam and biometrics, and your first month of housing.
Scholarships
- Many Canadian universities offer entrance awards to international students. Check each school’s awards page.
- Graduate funding such as research assistantships is common for master’s and doctoral programmes.
- A scholarship can reduce the funds you must show, but only if the award letter is for a defined amount.
Working while you study
Eligible students may work off campus up to 24 hours a week during the term and full time during scheduled breaks. Co-op and internship programmes need a separate work permit, which your school helps arrange.
After graduation
The post-graduation work permit (PGWP) is available for programmes of at least eight months at eligible institutions, to be applied for within 180 days of your completion letter. University graduates need a language score of CLB 7 and college graduates CLB 5. Master’s graduates can get up to three years. After that, Express Entry’s Canadian Experience Class and provincial nominee programmes are the usual routes to permanent residence. Our guide to Canada work visa pathways explains each one, and the job search guide covers resumes and credentials.
Frequently asked questions
Do I need IELTS to study in Canada?
Most schools ask for an approved English test or an alternative accepted by the school. Check the programme’s requirement.
Can I study without paying the full tuition first?
Schools set their own deposit rules. IRCC requires proof that you can pay the first year’s tuition, not necessarily that you have already paid it.
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Is it better to apply to a university or a college?
It depends on the career. Colleges are often more practical and shorter, and universities lead to degrees. Check PGWP eligibility and language requirements for both.
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